The SMILE template will help you identify the most important elements of your exam.
SMILE: A POETRY ANALYSIS FRAMEWORK!
The best way to approach poetry is to use the SMILE method.
This is a helpful acronym that helps structure poetic analysis and understanding.
| Structure | How many stanzas/verses?
What words/phrases emphasise the images or themes? Are there words and/or lines repeated? What is the line length/rhyme scheme?
|
| Meaning | What is the poem about?
Does it have a message? What is the poet discussing? Is there an overall theme and idea in the poem?
|
| Imagery | What pictures do you get in your mind when you read the poem?
Does the poem contain similes, metaphors or personification? Why do you think the poet has included these images?
|
| Language | What words have been used to create images?
Are there any complicated words? Is the language simple to understand? Which words and phrases create the images? What adjectives are included? Colour, size, comparison?
|
| Effect | What is the effect of the poem?
What does the poem make you think or feel about? What is the poet trying to say about their subject?
|
Here is the link to a blank SMILE template:
Here is the SMILE for Porphyria’s Lover done in class:
Here is the SMILE for Stolen Child done in class:
Miss K's Poetry Corner 